relative incidence

Friendly

Word: Relative Incidence

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: "Relative incidence" refers to how often something happens compared to something else, usually expressed as a percentage or a ratio. It helps to understand the frequency of an event or condition in relation to a larger context.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "relative incidence" when discussing statistics or comparisons between different groups or categories. It’s often used in fields like health, social sciences, and research.

Example:

• "The relative incidence of diabetes is higher in older adults compared to younger people." (This means that older adults get diabetes more often than younger people.)

Advanced Usage:

In scientific research or statistics, "relative incidence" may be used in more complex sentences: - "The relative incidence of heart disease among smokers was found to be significantly higher than that of non-smokers."

Word Variants:

• Relative (adjective): Comparing two or more things.
• Incidence (noun): The occurrence or frequency of an event, typically something negative like illness or accidents.

Different Meaning:

While "relative incidence" specifically refers to frequency, the words "relative" and "incidence" can have other meanings in different contexts: - Relative: Can mean a family member or something that is dependent on other factors. - Incidence: Can refer to the occurrence of events in general, not just negative or health-related events.

Synonyms:

• Frequency
• Occurrence rate
• Proportion
• Prevalence (though prevalence usually means the total number of cases at a specific time)

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

While there are no direct idioms or phrasal verbs that use "relative incidence," you can use phrases that relate to frequency or occurrence: - "On the rise": This means that something is becoming more common. - Example: "The incidence of flu cases is on the rise this winter."

Summary:

"Relative incidence" is a useful term for comparing how often something occurs in relation to something else. It is important in discussions about health, social issues, and statistics.

Academic

Noun

1. the relative frequency of occurrence of something

Synonyms

• incidence